Along with language, people realized the importance of illustrations in communicating knowledge. But these were only accessible to a few literates and were considered a sign of power. The genesis of languages and alphabets led to the blossoming of a variety of mediums, including papyrus, parchment, and paper. Writing and illustration started as cave wall carvings and symbols on clay pots. It is crucial to understand how these technologies for dissemination of knowledge evolved, as it allows one to make more sense of the current world and allows us to exercise critical thinking. However, this was not the situation even a few decades ago. Technology has enabled the dissemination of information virtually, becoming accessible to all.
Technological advancement ushered in the era of big data and artificial intelligence. M edical literature and knowledge have been growing exponentially over the last decade. They highlight how the medium of choice transitioned from primitive clay pots to cutting-edge virtual reality technology, aiding in the propagation of medical literature from generation to generation across the centuries. Here, the authors present a historical perspective on the evolution of the mediums of illustration and knowledge dissemination through the lens of neurosurgery. The different methods of distributing information were forced to advance, lest the civilization falls behind. As the search to understand the intricacies of the human brain moved forward, so did the demand for teaching the next generation of physicians. As civilizations advanced to develop structured systems of writing, knowledge became a power available to only those who were literate. Ingenuity, as well as the development of tools, allowed clay tablets to become the preferred method of documentation, then papyrus and eventually the codex. After we collected the 30 highest-rated movies, we sorted the list by Adjusted Tomatometer, which accounts for the movie’s number of reviews and release year.The earliest evidence of man’s attempts in communicating ideas and emotions can be seen on cave walls and ceilings from the prehistoric era. So while we adore the individual creature effects by Ray Harryhausen in Jason and the Argonauts and the Sinbad movies, or ED-209 in RoboCop, and even the aforementioned Life Aquatic, you won’t be seeing them here.
We included only movies where stop motion is a majority of the presentation, which opened the way for James and the Giant Peach and Jan Švankmajer’s twisted Alice. Laika has been a stop-motion powerhouse since, using a cutting-edge mix of puppets, clay, and computer enhancements to fuel a string of Certified Fresh films, including The Boxtrolls and Kubo and the Two Strings. Anderson collaborated with Nightmare-director Henry Selick to animate the marine fauna in The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou afterwards, Selick set up shop at studio Laika, where he gave them their first big hit, Coraline. Puppet stop-motion animation has been the preferred method for venerable directors like Tim Burton (producer of The Nightmare Before Christmas), Charlie Kaufman ( Anomalisa), and Wes Anderson ( Fantastic Mr. See it at its trippy best with Fantastic Planet, and in The Adventures of Prince Achmed, the oldest surviving animated film. Paper cutout stop-motion animation is less frequently used. His films and studio, Aardman, have an outsized presence in that scene, with the likes of Chicken Run and Shaun the Sheep. Clay has led to the creation of one of animation’s most enduring man-and-canine duos, Wallace and Gromit, created by Nick Park.
In this guide, we’ll come in contact with the different materials and styles used in stop motion. It’s what filmmakers have been doing for over a century, so we’re taking a look through time with the 30 best stop-motion animated movies ever made. Shape a chicken and a fox, mold some pirates, heck, make a movie. It’s an almost atavistic art form of ours: Instinct tells us if you have a lump of clay in your hands, start making stuff out of it. Tangible and physical, stop-motion animation is the art of manipulating objects and figures frame by frame, creating the illusion of fluid movement. Thumbnail: DreamWorks SKG, Buena Vista Pictures, Fox Searchlight, Paramount Pictures/Courtesy Everett Collection) 30 Best Stop-Motion Animated Movies of All Time (Photo by Focus Features/Courtesy Everett Collection.
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